How do
we reconceive modern societies (since, roughly, the 18th century) as agents in
an intervention into nature, landscape, and resources? While today’s
consequences mostly affect the atmosphere, and are discussed as climate crisis,
the roots of mankind making an indissoluble imprint on the planet has mostly
been in what this course describes as call “geo-interventions”, and more
directly: as projects of digging the soil, drilling the earth, redirecting the
waters. This seminar will introduce M.A. students into the “Anthropocene
perspective” in general, and discuss German developments from the 18th century
to the present, in particular, albeit not be limited to Germany and Central
Europe. Germany may be seen as an exemplary case for a modern society facing
the challenge of the Anthropocene. Global approaches and case studies from
other countries will be included, while the seminar also aims at a broad,
interdisciplinary perspective that should be attractive not just for students
of history, but of a variety of social sciences, too. The first semester will
lay conceptual and empirical foundations, with a historical emphasis on the
19th century. In the second semester, the story will be continued for major
problems of the 20th century and into the present, and with that, highlight political
problems of governance and resistance. The seminar will cover themes such as
the history of landscape, infrastructures, and earth interventions over many
years.